EKOLOGIYANI ASRASH VA HOZIRGI KUNDAGI MUAMMOLAR: DOLZARBLIK, XAVFLAR VA BARQAROR YECHIMLAR.
Keywords:
Ekologiya, atrof-muhitni muhofaza qilish, ekologik muammolar, dolzarblik, ekologik xavflar iqlim o‘zgarishi, biologik xilma-xillik, havo va suvning ifloslanishi, tuproq degradatsiyasi barqaror rivojlanish, barqaror yechimlar, “Yashil” texnologiyalar, qayta tiklanuvchi energiya chiqindisiz ishlab chiqarish, ekologik ta’lim, ekologik xavfsizlik, ekologik monitoring ekotizimlar muhofazasi, ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy oqibatlar,jamoatchilik tashabbuslari.Abstract
This study examines the current global and regional ecological challenges, emphasizing the growing relevance of environmental protection in the context of rapid industrialization, urbanization, and climate change. The research analyzes major environmental risks such as air and water pollution, biodiversity loss, soil degradation, and the intensification of natural disasters. Special attention is given to the socio-economic consequences of environmental deterioration and the urgent need for integrated policy measures. The paper also discusses sustainable solutions, including green technologies, renewable energy, waste-free production systems, environmental education, and community-based ecological initiatives. The findings highlight that long-term ecological stability can only be achieved through comprehensive cooperation between governments, scientific institutions, industry sectors, and civil society.
