SYNTACTIC CONSTRUCTIONS IN ENGLISH COLLOQUIAL SPEECH

Abstract

This article analyzes the key syntactic constructions characteristic of English colloquial speech and their role in informal communication. Colloquial English, as the primary medium of everyday interaction, is marked by specific grammatical features such as ellipsis, discourse markers, contractions, non-standard word order, and vague expressions. These constructions enable speakers to communicate efficiently, maintain conversational flow, and express interpersonal meanings that are essential in spontaneous speech. The novelty of this research lies in examining the functional and pragmatic motivations behind colloquial syntactic patterns and their importance for real-life communication. The findings show that colloquial syntax enhances expressiveness, supports social bonding, and reflects the dynamic, context-dependent nature of spoken interaction.