SYMBOLISM AND MORAL THEMES IN THOMAS MALORY’S LE MORTE D’ARTHUR

Abstract

This article provides a comprehensive examination of symbolic elements in Thomas Malory’s Le Morte d’Arthur, a foundational text of medieval Arthurian literature. The study focuses on key symbols such as the Sword in the Stone, Excalibur, the Round Table, the Holy Grail, and the fall of Camelot. Through literary analysis, the paper argues that Malory uses symbolism to convey deeper themes of kingship, morality, spirituality, unity, and the fragility of human ideals. These symbols enrich the narrative, giving it philosophical and moral depth beyond its chivalric storyline.